Showing posts with label hearken. Show all posts
Showing posts with label hearken. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 1, 2025

The Manner of our Understanding - D&C 1:24


 "Behold, I am God and have spoken it; these commandments are of me, and were given unto my servants in their weakness, after the manner of their language, that they might come to understanding"

 With the section opening so strongly on the concept of the voice of the Lord, this connected point about the language of the Lord gains more meaning and deserves more reflection.

First, as a reminder, "hearkening" as we are told to do, not just listen or hear, means that there's an active opening of heart, mind, and will to the message. The implication is that while messages must come from authorized sources, our task as receivers is to convert the symbols into an actionable contribution to our understanding, feeling, and motivation.

As Saussure's lectures on general linguistics establishes, communication presupposes at least two interlocutors (a sender and a receiver), a message, and a shared code, and as Grice adds, there must be a cooperative principle orienting interpretation or else the message received will not be the one intended. This verse insists on all of the above. The message sender is God, who can use proxies and various forms as vehicles for His Word. The receiver is us, and whether through human intermediaries or mediated by the various forms verbal communication can take (audible, textual), we must incline our faculties of interpretation with humble attitudes in order to accept the divine messages. The code we share is the language used.

I find it heartening to know that God adapts his message through codes as part of His design to increase understanding and obtain the goal of everyone "speaking" for the Lord. He spoke to Adam in Adamic, Moses in Egyptian, Isaiah in Hebrew, and to Peter in Aramaic. And while I don't think this principle means He is equally pleased with both King James early modern English and the latest Gen Z slang "translation," it does mean that His messages are not arcane, not meant to be inaccessible, not so far beyond the common tongue that there are educational barriers to understanding.

But that also does not mean that the messages are shallow or lack complexity.

Notice the structure of this section, punctuated and broken down into verse for us after the fact, contains very few independent propositions, but rather includes multiple embedded clauses and other kinds of complex sentence structure. It takes effort to unpack. And I think that's the model for all scripture--it's given to us in understandable form, but the meaning we wring from it is a function of both our effort and our initiation. In fact, it's also a function of our faith: our lived experience heeding and hearkening to what light we have received.

The above image is a common depiction of the Annunciation. Many medieval and renaissance era artists depicted the Holy Ghost in the form of a dove aiming at the ear, not the womb of Mary as the angel Gabriel revealed to her that she would bear the Son of God. The unbelieving poke fun at the idea of a virgin birth, and literalists poke fun at the concept of conception through the tympanic membrane rather than in the usual manner. But these depictions, like all words, are symbolic--sometimes symbolic on multiple levels at once. Just as the Holy Ghost enters only metaphorically through the ear, so the language of the Lord is aimed at our emotion, our reason, and our will, and enters only through our embodied faculties of reception.

Yes, the Being of perfection, or omniscience and omnipotence doesn't compel understanding, even though He could, and even though the behaviors thus motivated would accord with His will more certainly and universally. Instead, this Father adapts to maximize our growth toward Him, which is less about crossing an information gap between us and Him as it is about choosing to take growth steps and beginning what part of the crossing we can begin.

Hearkening has to include effort, but He also makes efforts to be understandable. And since all symbolic communication improves with initiation, the invitation is to learn more about the symbols. Don't just assume that since you are a reader of English your study of the Doctrine and Covenants will transparently grant you the fathoming of all of the Lord's depths.

The dove aimed at Mary's ear to "conceive" of the Savior has another layer--a contrast--that enhances understanding. Eve listened to the serpent and sin was brought into the world. Contrasting Eve and Mary, the serpent and Christ, holiness and sin, the choice to accept temptation versus the choice to accept blessing, all in a single image element draws out multiple facets of the Savior's character and roles. It allows us to identify with new aspects of the avatars for all of us. It allows us new gratitude for the magnitude of Christ's atoning sacrifice.

I hope, in the same way, that as we open our minds and hearts to learning new symbolic entry-points into scripture, our hearkening and gratitude will be continuously drawn toward improvement, toward matching, as best our imperfect selves are able, His model.


Monday, December 30, 2024

Hearing Heaven's Voice - D&C 1:1-4

 


"Hearken, O ye people of my church, saith the voice of him who dwells on high...yea, verily I say: Hearken ye people from afar...listen together. For verily the voice of the Lord is unto all men...by the mouths of my disciples, whom I have chosen in these last days."

As this is section 1, I haven't done a full analysis of Joseph Smith's various tones and styles or whether there's a through-line boiling them down into a distinct "voice," but I've read these enough to know that a "Messianic" voice is not uncommon. Joseph Smith frequently narrates the revelations he receives as if in character, as if speaking from the position of the Lord or others. Like he's literally a spokesperson whose words are dictated and he is merely animating them. He's not the only one to do this. Many prophets, the most famous aside from the utterly poetic Psalmist being Isaiah, spoke and wrote with a Messianic voice. It may seem a little blasphemous to speak for God in this way if it weren't a longstanding tradition that prophets do so.

What strikes me from this section is the choice of first word, hearken. This word denotes audible communication which, unless you imagine yourself in the room or as the scribe, the message you're receiving is manifestly not--you're reading it through text. Right from the start, we're being prepared to think symbolically, to take visual symbols and use our minds to convert them to a form with more immediate impact, and more fleeting existence in time. This is not meant to be a mere record to us, but a living, motivating, urgent message to take action.

Furthermore, this voice isn't just ringing in our ears symbolically, it's coming to us by proxy. The voice of the Lord is only entering our minds and hearts by representation. We are responsible for our reception of its content as if it were direct, no matter how we feel about its vehicles. In fact, this should be a joyful demonstration because it establishes a principle: if God's voice is heard through prophets, why not us? We all, as mortals, may receive authorization to speak on behalf of the Most High in our sphere of influence, and we should all seek for this privilege.

But it also means that we can't pridefully wait for God Himself to part the veil and remain unwilling to act on His truths until we have incontrovertible evidence compelling our belief. We can't be Naaman before his servant convinced him to listen to the servant of Elisha and bathe in the far inferior river Jordan to be cured of our metaphorical leprosy. We have to be humble enough to take the truth from peers before we can know for certain that the messages weren't really theirs, but His.

The voice of the Lord, except in the case of the very few worthy of it, comes not by acoustic vibration to our tympanic membrane, but through text, through proxies, and through authorized channels. The Spirit, which confirms all truth, is what brings the text to life in our hearts, minds, and will. And this Holy Ghost, through whom we gain conviction and testimony, through whom faith, hope, charity, and all spiritual gifts come, requires action for further prompting. The Lord's first word through His prophet in His preface to other commandments and revelations was not "hear," it was "hearken." It isn't the mere passive and effortless perception of unavoidable sound waves, but rather the active, respectful turning of one's full attention toward the source with full willingness of heart to act upon the truth once received. Hearing comes naturally to all with working ears, hearkening depends on attitude and choice.


Receiving Him - D&C 84:33-38

  "whoso is faithful unto the obtaining these two priesthoods of which I have spoken, and the magnifying their calling, are sanctified ...